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Introduction
Reading Your Shoreline
Identifying Your Objectives
Designing Your Shoreline
Implementing Your Project

Protect

Prevent Disturbances
Plant Native Species

Plant Native Species: Seed

Description

Seeding along a shoreline can be complicated. Remember that you are dealing with water and with wave action. You are also working with soil that ranges from wet to moist, partially moist to dry. Erosion is a serious concern under these circumstances.

Preparation

Site preparation is essentially the same as noted earlier for live plants.

TIP: Keep newly seeded areas moist for at least 3 weeks, the minimum time required for seeds to fully germinate.

Seeding Tips

Lakeshore Seeding - Till the area that is to be seeded. Avoid, if possible, tilling within 15' of the lakeshore or on steep embankments. In that case, it is better to use living plants that can be mulched and take hold quickly, or to use a combination of seed and plants planted into dead turf.

15' Beyond Shoreline - Above the 15' zone, erosion control measures must be used. Add oats or rye to the seed mix as a temporary cover crop. "Regreen" is another cover crop that can be used. They will germinate quickly - establishing roots and providing stability. Erosion control blankets will also be helpful.

Slopes & Grades - A firmly staked erosion control blanket like excelsior (photo) should be used to hold seed and soil on steep slopes. This will help prevent erosion and retain moisture.

Patience - Perennials are slow to start from seed but will improve over time. Weed management and watering are essential during this critical establishment period.